ADM-05 · Discriminant and number of roots

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ADM-05 · Advanced Math

Discriminant and number of roots

Quadratics and polynomials · Stage 3

Recognize the pattern

The sign of b²−4ac tells the number of distinct real roots.

Useful ruleb²−4ac

Build on: ADM-04

Try it before reading the solution

How many real roots does x² − 4x + 4 = 0 have?

This teaching example is original and is not an official SAT question.

Reasoning

The discriminant is 16−16=0, so the graph touches the x-axis once.

Answer

One distinct real root

Ready for adaptive practice

Practice questions remain in English, as on the SAT.

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